2006 General Medicine



 

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12/25/06 Benefits from aromatherapy tough to prove
11/27/06

Physical therapy arrives, popularity surges for varied reasons

10/30/06 Endometriosis Can Afflict Young Women, Too
10/02/06 Bon Voyage, and Get Well!
09/04/06 Be Sure Those Pills You’re Given Are The Right Ones
08/07/06 You can Buy a DNA, Test but Beware
07/10/06 Sunscreen Isn't Perfect, But Still Worth Using
06/26/06 Hyperactive Adults Need Help, Too
06/12/06

Privacy Issues Loom in Push for Electronic Medical Records

05/29/06

For The Facts on 'Natural' Remedies, Go Online

05/15/06

Carotid Stents Get Better, But Proof They Work is Scant
05/01/06 For When a Doctor and a Nurse Just Aren't Enough
04/17/06 Runners Who Don't Train Well Can Have Marathon of Miseries
04/03/06

Inflammation is Culprit in Many Ailments

03/27/06 Disease Prompted Doctor's Farewell
03/20/06 Social Support Shields Spouse from Damage of Caregiving
03/03/06 Getting Warmer in Bid to Kill Tumors
02/20/06 Hormones: Does Timing Make a Difference?
02/13/06 So, the Low-Fat Diet is Kaput, Now What?
02/06/06

Trick or Treatment?

01/23/06 The Competitive Edge? It's a Zen Thing
01/09/06 Some comfort for the grieving: There's no wrong way to do it

12/25/06 Benefits from aromatherapy tough to prove

  • Aromatherapy -- the use of plant oils to improve well-being -- sounds lovely, doesn't it? How wonderful if a whiff of lavender could make you feel drowsy, or a little dab of rosemary oil could relieve muscle pain. There's certainly a plausible biological basis for the idea that smells can have direct effects on the body. On the yucky side, for instance, nothing makes me nauseated more quickly than the odor of those pine tree-shaped "air fresheners" that taxi drivers hang in their cabs. On the positive side, for me, the scent of a fresh Christmas tree always evokes warm memories of childhood; or the smell of cookies baking in the oven can help sell a house.

11/27/06 Physical therapy arrives, popularity surges for varied reasons

  • So there I was, the quintessential battered athlete, standing in a silly, little “johnnie” so physical therapist Susan Lattanzi could put me through my paces. I had arrived on her doorstep at Mount Auburn Physical Therapy Associates in Watertown because my right shoulder was killing me. I had just joined a swim team and suddenly increased my weekly yardage substantially. By the time I saw Lattanzi, I couldn’t swim 15 minutes without my shoulder screeching in protest.

10/30/06 Endometriosis Can Afflict Young Women, Too

  • Christina Shimek, a senior at St. Bernard’s High School in Fitchburg, is only 17, but she has already had more pain than many adults have in a lifetime. A year ago, Shimek, who lives with her parents in Leominster, said she woke up one morning “in excruciating pain in my lower back and pelvic area. I was in tears.” Frantic, her parents took her to the hospital, where doctors assumed the trouble was her appendix and took it out. But it turned out to be normal.

10/02/06 Bon Voyage, and Get Well!

  • More and more Americans are traveling to foreign countries for surgeries, drawn by lower prices, and side trips to tourist sights. Experts advise patients to do their homework before they go. Eileen Clemenzi , a 56-year-old hairdresser from Vero Beach, Fla., had a great time in Malaysia this summer. She loved the malls, the beaches, and the attentive service she got from hotel staff, including one sweet bellboy who sent her a jade Buddha after she got back home.

09/04/06 Be Sure Those Pills You’re Given Are The Right Ones

  • Every year, more than 1.5 million Americans are harmed by medication errors -- preventable mistakes that cost the country well in excess of $3.5 billion to treat, according to a sobering report put out this summer by the Institute of Medicine, a prestigious group of scientists who advise the government.

08/07/06 You can Buy a DNA, Test but Beware

  • For years now, worried Americans – and even just the medically curious – have been able to glimpse their potential health future through genetic testing. And until recently, the nearly 1,000 genetic tests on the market have been available mainly through the mainstream medical establishment - clinics, hospitals and doctors’ offices – and have been cautiously interpreted for lay folks by trained genetic counselors.

07/10/06 Sunscreen Isn't Perfect, But Still Worth Using

  • For years now, I have been, shall we say, a rather haphazard sunscreen user. And I’m not alone --  a fact that makes dermatologists apoplectic. The American Academy of Dermatology, on its website, recently re-affirmed its message, saying that "scientific evidence supports the beneficial effects of proper sunscreen  usage."

06/26/06 Hyperactive Adults Need Help, Too

  • Like many young mothers, Sophie Currier, is a busy woman. There’s all the family stuff at the Brookline home she shares with her partner, Jeremie Gallien, and their 7-month-old son, Theo. There’s work — a teaching assistantship for a biochemistry course at Harvard University.

06/12/06 Privacy Issues Loom in Push for Electronic Medical Records

  • Patients of the land, unite! You have nothing to lose but your privacy. There's a growing national effort to bring medical records into the 21st century by converting the paper records now scattered in doctors’ file cabinets to electronic records by 2014. It’s a grand idea -– in many ways.

05/29/06 For The Facts on 'Natural' Remedies, Go Online

  • We Americans now spend an estimated $20 billion a year on dietary supplements and so-called “natural” remedies, many of us blissfully -– even willfully -– ignorant of the actual medicinal value, or utter lack thereof, in of these products. It’s not entirely our fault that we buy this stuff so blindly. In 1994, Congress limited the power of the US Food and Drug Administration to regulate supplements and herbal medicines, which now are allowed to get -- and stay -– on the market unless clear evidence of harm is found.

05/15/06 Carotid Stents Get Better, But Proof They Work is Scant

  • Stents, long famous for their success in propping open clogged arteries in the heart, are now being used in neck arteries in an effort to reduce strokes. Technical advances have made the stents safer to insert in neck arteries, and some experts now fear that doctors may adopt the procedure — and patients may clamor for it — before there is sufficient research to support it.

05/01/06 For When a Doctor and a Nurse Just Aren't Enough

  • The most valuable asset for coping with today’s medical system may be an adult family member -- preferably one who is well-educated, tactful, feisty and unemployed

04/17/06 Runners Who Don't Train Well Can Have Marathon of Miseries

  • Today, as an estimated 20,000 runners begin their mad dash from Hopkinton to Boston, Dr. Wood, a cardiologist, four-time marathoner and co-director of the Massachusetts General Hospital Women’s Cardiovascular Health Center, will be setting up shop in the corner of the medical tent at the finish line.

04/03/06 Inflammation is Culprit in Many Ailments

  • The idea is as simple as it is radical: Chronic inflammation, spurred by an immune system run amok, appears to play a role in medical evils from arthritis to Alzheimer's, diabetes to heart disease. There's no grand proof of this "theory of everything." But doctors say it's compelling enough that we should act as if it were true -- which means eating an “anti-inflammatory diet,” getting lots of physical activity, and losing the dangerous, internal belly fat that pumps out the chemicals that drive inflammation (More on this nasty chemistry later).

03/27/06 Disease Prompted Doctor's Farewell

  • There may be no sadder thing for a doctor than to have to stop seeing patients.  But last fall, cardiologist Thomas Graboys,  61, reluctantly concluded that he had no other choice. He wrote his patients, explaining that, due to the worsening of his Parkinson’s disease he was closing his practice at the Lown Cardiovascular Center, a private practice affiliated with Brigham and Women's Hospital. He will continue his research role as president of the Lown Cardiovascular Research Foundation.

03/20/06 Social Support Shields Spouse from Damage of Caregiving

  • Yolanda Spencer is eternally grateful for the weekly visits from fellow members of the Bethel AME Church in Jamaica Plain. Without them, she's not sure how she would have survived the last eight years, since her husband Vincent, now 62, fell off a ladder and became a quadriplegic.  An accident like Vincent’s “is such a devastating thing to happen to a family,” said Yolanda, adding that both of their relatives live far away. Having church members nearby "has been really really supportive."

03/06/06 Getting Warmer in Bid to Kill Tumors

  • A year ago, when Gayle Driscoll's, breast cancer recurred on her skin, the 63-year-old retired teacher from Barnstable tried an experimental treatment that gave her radiation therapy some extra oomph . Every time she lay down for radiation treatment on her chest, her tumors were also heated with a special device that emitted radio frequency waves. After six weeks, the skin tumors were gone.

02/20/06 Hormones: Does Timing Make a Difference?

  • After years of frightening findings on hormone therapy, there is finally some reassuring news for women who start taking hormones close to menopause. The new results suggest that there is a “window of opportunity” near menopause during which estrogen therapy may actually reduce heart disease risk, not raise it, as starting hormones a decade or so later seems to do. And this makes good biological sense.

02/13/06 So, the Low-Fat Diet is Kaput, Now What?

  • Last week, researchers conducting a long-awaited study on the effectiveness of low-fat diets dropped a bombshell: Eating a low-fat diet does not appear to reduce the risk of getting breast cancer, colorectal cancer, or cardiovascular disease. The $415 million study, part of the Women's Health Initiative, followed nearly 49,000 women aged 50 to 70 over eight years. It was the largest, longest, and best-designed study ever to test the merits of a low-fat diet.

02/06/06 Trick or Treatment?

  • A spate of recent studies demonstrating the powerful effect of placebos, or fake treatments, reinforces the idea that what we think about our medical care really can affect our health. The new research, particularly studies using the latest in brain scanning technology, is giving scientists the most detailed and direct evidence yet into how expectations -- beliefs about whether a treatment will work -- can have an actual, observable effect in patients’ brains, and on their wellbeing.

01/23/06 The Competitive Edge? It's a Zen Thing

  • In a few weeks, millions of us will be glued to our TV sets, watching the best athletes in the world ski, skate and slide their way into Olympic history in Turin, Italy. We will certainly be dazzled, as always, by the sheer physical skill of these folks who have pushed their bodies so hard for so many hours a day, year after year.

01/09/06 Some comfort for the grieving:
There's no wrong way to do it

  • Grieving used to be seen as a very straightforward process: You cried at the funeral, were sad for a few months, then you had some "closure," and got on with your life.  Psychologists -- both pop and professional -- thought that anyone who didn’t cry at the funeral or were still crying a year later was either heartless or overly emotional.